Showing posts with label how-to. Show all posts
Showing posts with label how-to. Show all posts

Sunday, February 13, 2011

The Best Way to Sew a Button

It happens to me too -- you reach for a button and end up pulling it off. Or maybe it's hanging by a few loose threads, dangling precariously. Here is one method for sewing (or re-sewing!) buttons that keeps them on securely.

Hopefully you took my advice from the previous post and bought good, strong thread. Take a length of thread -- I find an arm's length sews 2-3 buttons -- and double-thread your needle, that is, tie the two ends of the thread in a knot together.

Now push the needle through the wrong side of the fabric and through one of the button's holes, and back down through another hole and through the fabric. Before pulling the thread tight, however, pass your needle between the two threads still in back (i.e. pass your needle just under the knot). This will anchor the knot firmly in place and keep it from pulling out even if the fabric wears and the hole becomes bigger. Double strong thread is unlikely to snap under the usual pressures of daily wear and even under stress is surprisingly tenacious. Finish sewing the button on by passing the thread four or five times through each pair of holes.

*IMPATIENT TIP! If you are strapped for time or finger mobility, you can use your sewing machine to sew on a button (it's less strong but fast and you can pass the thread just about as many times as you like). You'll need to drop your feeder dogs all the way -- try setting stitch length to 0. I usually take off my presser foot as well and use the presser "leg" to hold the button in place. Set your machine to a zigzag stitch. Turn the wheel to do the first few stitches, making sure the stitch width is correct for the spacing of the button holes. Once you are confident that all spacing is correct, you can run the machine electrically (although it's still better to go slowly, and technically you can do this entirely by turning the wheel if you've got the wrist for it). When you've sewn several stitches, you can cut the thread and move on to the next button.

WARNING! This can be dangerous if not done right! If the needle strikes a hard button at a high speed (i.e. during electric sewing), either one or both may break and send sharp debris flying toward your face! Always exercise common sense and prudence when doing anything that may involve sharp debris flying toward your face. If you're nervous about it, safety goggles might not be a bad idea.

Tuesday, January 4, 2011

The Impatient Hem

Except for the rare cases when facing takes care of it, most garments have hems. I don't know about you, but I hate pinning those things up the way my mother taught me -- it's time-consuming and hard on the fingers. So I stopped doing it that way, and simplified the process.

The Impatient Hem
    Step 1. Zigzag edge of fabric.
    Step 2. Fold up the edge of the fabric to the width of your presser foot (usually 3/8")
    Step 3. Using your presser foot as a guide, stitch a 3/8" single-fold hem.

The first time I tried this, I neglected to include step 1. It was a wool dress. I'm still snipping "fleebers" from the edges. But finish the edge first, and you are golden.


Some other tricks to keep from having to sew hems:
  • Use a fabric such as felt, which doesn't fray. Knits tend not to fray either, but it's up to you to decide whether you like the aesthetic of "the roll".
  • One trick I use for things like patch pockets is to zigzag the edges with a short (buttonhole) stitch. It uses a lot of thread but can create a lovely effect, especially with contrast thread.
  • If you fuse a piece of interfacing to your fabric before cutting out a shape, the edges will not fray.
  • You can always use a product like Fray-Check but keep in mind that this will make the edges all crusty and hard.